August 27, 2008
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Sally and Anne Test
如果你未做過這個Sally and Anne Test,可以試試回答。
昨天的工作坊...
講者播出這個Sally and Anne Test,全場六十幾人,叫我們舉手示意心中的答案。
我坐最前排,沒看到後面的同事。
原來全場只有我和另一位男同事舉手選阿士保加症(Asperger Syndrome)的兒童選的答案,而因為我坐最前,我沒看到別的同事,於是舉手舉得非常肯定,而那位男同事早已縮手...
當講者問我選擇那答案的原因的時候,我還十分詳細的分析我的答案(是十分合邏輯的)。
當然,這個Sally and Anne Test只是其中一個簡單的阿士保加症的測試,並不是conclusive的。不過已足夠令一眾同事留下「深刻印象」了。
參考資料:
http://www.asperger-advice.com/sally-and-anne.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally-Anne_test
Sally and Anne Test涉及另一個更深入題目Theory of Mind,資料可參考這裡。
Comments (14)
我同你揀同一個答案........
我想問下你點解釋你既答案?
我自己選左basket,因為我明明放左落去,咁一返黎應該去返basket到搵,如果唔見先搵個box
I have suspected that you had autistic spectrum disorders from the very beginning. Now I am certain.
@wkalfredchan - maybe... i thought of my childhood... being commented by my teachers that "enjoy reading, but not sensitive to others' words"
Well, imo, Sally will look at the basket first (where most "normal" kid will stop at), but eventually if she can't find the ball at her basket, she willl look for the ball in other places and eventually at some point of the time she will reach for the basket (where the Asperger kid concluded to).
I don't know who is the above state suspose to mean to me, and I am still waiting for my ADHD re-diagnose session....
好似話即使係Asperger 既孩童, 當佢地成熟左經驗累積之後會識得答番basket....
咁你....................
@meowkun8927 -
但睇黎Asperger Syndrome 既人選盒子唔係因為呢個原因.....
我諗患上Asperger Syndrome或者autism既人經過學習之後都會明白“Sally會先搵左自己個basket,發覺無就搵個box”。
(據我所知autism既人係缺乏將自己代入他人思想既能力,同埋無直覺,process data好似電腦咁。)
「我還十分詳細的分析我的答案(是十分合邏輯的)」
This is a typical theory of mind test in children research....I am quite interested to know about how you explained your answers.
@euyak -
@mingchuno -
@meowkun8927 -
@Feheart -
@Joshua_reigns -
@littletony - 還是回答大家吧。我的答案是
「Sally返到黎,回果佢夠細心,會留意到個籃塊布由本來龔起左,變成冇龔起到(即係第四同第五格既分別),所以佢會直接去個箱度搵」
如果你係用咁既理由,咁同Asperger係兩回事。
何況就算係Asperger(如我﹖)都冇可能咁大個人仍然唔知道Sally未必知D野畀俾郁過。
Asperger只係發展遲緩而已。
我回答過這個問題(類似啦,人名那些不同囉...
),而且答「對」了(在當時那個 context,即 development psychology 的攤位)。
當時,問的是一個小女孩聽到這個故事會怎樣回答,我很肯定地答中了她會說那個 'Anne's box'...... (其時我才讀中學。)
當時好像只有我那麼肯定地猜中了(好像根本沒有其他人答中),然後系方解釋「所有」年紀這麼小的孩子都會如此回答......
那麼,你當時的「解釋」是怎樣的?可以在這裏重覆一次嗎?
@Kursk - Sorry, nearly missed it...
I saw your explanation La, haha. REALLY logical! Just, too... I should say, very demanding and probably 'over-estimated' Sally......
我諗我d A仔甚至會唔明問題"where will Sally look for the ball?",之後同我講左其他野!
communication mismatch是他們的特色~唉 ~
Sally-Anne test was meant to see if the test-taker have the ability to imagine and understand other people's thoughts (the ability to put oneself into others' shoes). If you do have the empathy problem,(aka lack of theory of mind), you wouldn't have made such a comment:
"不過已足夠令一眾同事留下「深刻印象」"
People who truly fail Sally-Anne test would not be able to imagine how others would think of him, and thus never think he had himself in a social "trauma"!~
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